Discover how the prisoner's dilemma helps businesses find a balance between competition and cooperation for improved outcomes.

Abstract: Symmetry is a widespread phenomenon in nature. Recognizing symmetry can minimize redundancy to improve computing efficiency. In this paper, we take permutation-related combinatorial ...

Discover how game theory strategies improve decision-making in business, finance, and economics. Enhance your analytical skills with real-world applications.

Abstract: The distributed assembly mixed no-idle permutation flowshop scheduling problem (DAMNIPFSP), a common occurrence in modern industries like integrated circuit production, ceramic frit ...

Collagen is your body’s most abundant protein, supporting connective tissues like skin, tendons, ligaments, muscles, and bones, but it naturally declines with age. Research suggests collagen ...

Many authors have long been engaged in the automatic generation of test items or stimuli, recognizing their potential for improving test efficiency, scalability, and psychometric quality. Pioneering ...