Whether working memory (WM) is encoded by persistent activity using attractors or by dynamic activity using transient trajectories has been debated for decades in both experimental and modeling ...

In recent years, quantum computing has achieved significant progress, deeply influencing various fields, including machine learning. Quantum computing operates on quantum bits (qubits), which can ...

The "circuit" metaphor of the brain is as indisputable as it is familiar: Neurons forge direct physical connections to create functional networks, for instance to store memories or produce thoughts.